SIPs in Washington: Just the Walls or Go All In?

Guemes Island Cabin, Captured by Chad Coleman Photography

Structurally Insulated Panels (SIPs) in Washington State

When building or remodeling in Washington state, you’re not only considering the right layout or finishes, but you’re also planning for diverse climates, energy efficiency, construction speed, and long-term comfort. That’s why we often recommend Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs) to our clients—especially those prioritizing sustainability and high-performance year-round. 

In this blog, we’ll explore the benefits, trade-offs, regional factors, and the environmental impact of SIPs in Washington’s unique climate conditions to help you decide what works best for your project.  

What Are SIPs?

Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs) are high-performance building panels made with a thick foam insulation core sandwiched between two structural boards, usually oriented strand board (OSB). Precision-cut in a factory and delivered directly to the job site ready to assemble, SIPs come together like a puzzle—significantly reducing excessive job-site waste and speeding up construction.

Why SIPs Works Well in Washington 

Washington is one of the most climate-diverse states in the U.S. Western Washington cities like Seattle, Olympia, and Bellingham face mild but wet weather, while Eastern Washington areas like Spokane, Yakima, and the Tri-Cities experience more sun with hotter summers and colder winters.   

SIPs are a great fit across Washington state due to: 

  • Excellent insulation values (high R-values) for energy savings 

  • Air-tight construction that controls moisture and draft  

  • Reduced heating and cooling bills 

  • Quick installation which is ideal when building around unpredictable weather windows 


Additionally, SIPs align with Washington’s sustainability goals by helping reduce carbon emissions, limiting construction waste, and lowering long-term energy usage. 

Seward Park Industrial, Captured by Christopher Nelson Photography

SIPs + Sustainability in Washington 

Washington State is a national leader in climate action, clean energy, and sustainable development.  
 
SIPs align with these goals regarding: 

  • Energy Savings: SIP homes can use up 60% less energy for heating and cooling. 

  • Lower Carbon Footprint: Fewer emissions from heating and cooling. 

  • Minimal Waste: Prefabrication cuts down on job site waste. This is ideal in areas with strict waste reduction goals like Seattle and King County. 

  • Moisture Control: Critical in Western WA’s damp climate, SIPs help prevent mold, mildew, and rot through superior air sealing.


Environmental Comparison

FEATURE SIPS WALL ONLY FULL SIPS HOME

Energy Efficiency High Maximum

Air Tightness Good Excellent

Material Use Moderate Higher (Optimized)

Carbon Emissions Savings Moderate Significant

Ideal For Budget-Friendly Green Builds Passive / Net Zero Homes


Key Considerations Before You Build

  •  Building Codes: Washington’s energy code is one of the strictest in the U.S. SIPs make it easier to comply (and even exceed it). 

  • Cost: Full SIP packages cost more upfront but often pay off in lower utility bills and shorter construction timelines. SIP walls alone still offer great performance at a lower price point than an all-in SIPs envelope.  

  • Builder Familiarity: Work with a builder experienced in SIPs, or one who’s willing to collaborate with SIP manufacturers for guidance. 

  • Design: SIPs work best with thoughtful planning. Designs with fewer roof angles or odd corners make for easier installation and less waste. 

  • Local Sourcing: Look for SIP manufacturers in the Pacific Northwest to reduce shipping emissions and support regional businesses. 

  • Incentives: Some local utilities and programs offer rebates or incentives for energy-efficient construction — especially for all-electric or solar-ready SIP homes. 


Choosing How to Use SIPs

OPTION 1: SIPS FOR WALLS ONLY

Scenario: You’re building a Craftsman-style home near Olympia. You want great wall insulation but prefer a traditional attic for HVAC and/or storage.  

Benefits: 

  • Major energy efficiency upgrade without the commitment of a full SIP envelope 

  • Flexibility for vaulted ceilings or complex rooflines 

  • Ease when integrating with existing structures  

  • Lower upfront material and labor costs than the full SIPs shell 

Best For: 

  • Budget-conscious new construction 

  • Partial remodels 

  • Homes with complex roofs or where conventional roof trusses are preferred 

  • Builders new to SIPs construction

Whidbey High Performance, Captured by Anastasiya Homes

OPTION 2: SIPS FOR THE ENTIRE HOUSE (WALLS + ROOF + OPTIONAL FLOOR)

Scenario: A couple is building a mountain retreat near Leavenworth. They’re aiming to go off-grid and need air-tight construction to keep up with winter storms and snowfall.  
 
Benefits: 

  • Maximum energy efficiency and thermal performance 

  • Consistent build quality 

  • Ideal for achieving Passive House or Net Zero goals 

  • Faster dry-in time, critical in Washington’s rainy climate 

  • Fewer thermal weak points (no attic heat loss!) 

  • Stronger, more resilient structure — ideal for high-wind and seismic areas 

Best For: 

  • High-performance homes 

  • Modern or simple rooflines 

  • Off-grid or remote builds (think the San Juans or Cascades) 

  • Eco-conscious owners prioritizing long-term energy savings 

Guemes Island Cabin, Captured by Chad Coleman Photography

OPTION 3: SIPS FOR THE ENTIRE HOME (WALL + ROOM + FLOOR)

Scenario: A family in Spokane wants a low-maintenance, energy-efficient home that stays warm through harsh winters and cool in summer. Using SIPs for walls and roof gives them top-tier performance with very little heating or cooling demand. 

Benefits: 

  • Full thermal envelope to drastically improve comfort and energy performance 

  • Ideal for achieving a highly insulated, airtight thermal envelope idea for Passive House or Net Zero Goals 

  • Cuts down drastically on HVAC needs, helping reduce dependence on fossil fuels 

  • Great choice for solar-powered or all-electric homes — which are growing fast in places like Bellingham, Olympia, and Eastern WA 

Best For: 

  • Homeowners pursuing Net Zero, Passive House, or off-grid living 

  • Homes in climate-extreme regions 

  • Families seeking long-term savings, low maintenance, and year-round comfort 

  • Builds in remote or weather-sensitive locations where speed and material control matter 

  • Those designing all-electric or solar powered homes  


So… Just the Walls, or the Whole House? 

  • Choose SIP walls only if you want to upgrade improve your home’s energy performance without changing your roofing structure 

  • Go all in with SIPs if you’re building new and want a super-efficient, airtight home that can stand up to everything Washington’s weather throws at it.


Final Thoughts

Whether you’re building in the rainforests of the Olympic Peninsula, the sun-drenched plateaus of Eastern Washington, or anywhere in between, SIPs offer an environmentally responsible, high-performance option. No matter which path you choose, SIPs is a smart investment in long-term comfort, sustainability, performance, and long-term savings. Using them for your walls alone is a big step towards sustainability. Going all-in with SIPs? That’s how your future-proof your investment for the long-term — and support Washington’s transition to cleaner, greener living. 

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